What Is Biophilic Design? 4 Ways to Incorporate This Style (2024)

Although we now spend most of our time indoors, the desire to connect with nature is written in our DNA, which is where biophilic design comes in as we try to incorporate nature into our environment. For our hunter-gatherer ancestors, nature was the source of food, clothing, shelter, and other necessities. Thousands of years later, our needs can be easily met without foraging or hunting, but this pull toward the outdoors remains embedded in our psyches.

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What Is Biophilic Design? 4 Ways to Incorporate This Style (1)

What is Biophilic Design?

The concept comes from the term biophilia, which refers to the human tendency to interact with other forms of life. In design, it means creating a sense of harmony between your home and the world outside.

Biophilic design was called out in Pinterest's 2022 trend report, which noted significant spikes in search interest for the term, and it's a buzzword you'll still hear today from experts across the design industry. After too much time defined mainly by pandemic-driven isolation and anxiety, creating soothing spaces that bolstered our health and well-being was perhaps more critical than ever during those years.

Biophilic design continues to influence interior decor today, as seen in the rise in the use of the color green, the trend towards indoor-outdoor living, and the return of wood and other natural elements in furnishings and wall treatments. To introduce this nature-focused trend to your space, consider these ideas for biophilic design.

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How to Incorporate Biophilic Design

What Is Biophilic Design? 4 Ways to Incorporate This Style (2)

Prioritize Plants as a Design Element

One of the easiest ways to introduce biophilic design to your home is through live plants. If you're a novice plant parent, start small with a low-maintenance plant for your desk or a set of potted herbs on your kitchen windowsill. For the more experienced indoor gardener, take your plant collection to the next level with creative solutions that integrate greenery into the room's design. To reap the benefits of biophilic design, dedicate an entire wall to plants, line your staircase with greenery, or fill each corner of the room with your favorite leafy varieties.

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What Is Biophilic Design? 4 Ways to Incorporate This Style (3)

Highlight Outside Views

If you're lucky enough to live in an area among trees, grass, or near a body of water, make sure your home's architecture takes full advantage of it for natural biophilic design. Frame views of the outdoors with large picture windows uninterrupted by grilles or sashes. This trick lets you utilize nature as wall art, whether you live on a lakefront property or look out over a grassy backyard. Also, consider installing a skylight in a bathroom, hallway, or kitchen for views of the sky (and a boost of natural light).

What Is Biophilic Design? 4 Ways to Incorporate This Style (4)

Foster an Indoor-Outdoor Connection

Connect indoor and outdoor living areas to create an easy flow between your home and nature to enhance biophilic design. Consider installing sliding doors that you can open to unite your living room with an outdoor patio. A balcony off your bedroom or a deck that connects to your kitchen are other luxuries that can make nature feel like an intentional part of your home's decor.

At the very least, open your windows on temperate days to breathe in the fresh air and listen to the sounds of the rain, wind, or birds outside. When it's too hot or cold for open windows, simply pulling up the blinds or drawing the curtains can boost your mood by letting in daylight and offering a glimpse of the outdoors.

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What Is Biophilic Design? 4 Ways to Incorporate This Style (5)

Decorate with Natural Elements

Biophilic design can also manifest itself in less literal ways. Apart from decorating with living plants, you can achieve a similar effect by filling your home with textures, colors, and shapes that replicate those you might find in nature. Choose materials such as wood, leather, and stone that are a nod to the outdoors, and opt for muted, organic tones in your color schemes. Incorporating subtle nods to nature in your decor is an easy and often inexpensive way to cultivate the calming qualities of biophilic design.

What Is Biophilic Design? 4 Ways to Incorporate This Style (2024)

FAQs

What Is Biophilic Design? 4 Ways to Incorporate This Style? ›

Biophilic design is an approach to architecture that seeks to connect building occupants more closely to nature. Biophilic designed buildings incorporate things like natural lighting and ventilation, natural landscape features and other elements for creating a more productive and healthy built environment for people.

What are four biophilic design elements of buildings? ›

Let's take a closer look at those six elements and the attributes that fall within them.
  • Environmental features. ...
  • Natural shapes and forms. ...
  • Natural patterns and processes. ...
  • Light and space. ...
  • Place-based relationships. ...
  • Evolved human-nature relationships.

What is a biophilic design? ›

Biophilic design is an approach to architecture that seeks to connect building occupants more closely to nature. Biophilic designed buildings incorporate things like natural lighting and ventilation, natural landscape features and other elements for creating a more productive and healthy built environment for people.

How do you incorporate nature into design? ›

Incorporate plants, natural materials like wood and stone, maximize natural light, and use earthy color palettes. Consider textured fabrics resembling natural patterns and introduce water features. Biophilic design enhances well-being, productivity, and the overall ambiance of a space.

What design style incorporates nature? ›

Biophilic design promotes the integration of natural elements like plants, light, water, and materials that mimic nature into our built environments. This approach not only cultivates a calming and nurturing atmosphere but also offers an avenue towards sustainability.

What are the 4 elements of nature design? ›

The Four Elements of Design: Interiors Inspired By Earth, Water, Air and Fire.

What are the 4 elements of life architecture? ›

The Four Elements and Architecture.

What are the 4 elements of any architectural drawing? ›

Every architecture or design of a structure or solution consists of points, lines, planes, and volumes. That is why these four things are called the basic elements of architecture and design. There is of course more, like architecture principles, design principles, and units.

What is patterns of biophilic design? ›

The patterns can be categorised into three types: nature in the space, natural analogues and nature of the space. This booklet expands on the work of Terrapin Bright Green with examples and practical tips to incorporate the patterns into your designs.

Is biophilic design expensive? ›

Biophilia is increasingly recognised as an important element in building design for creating spaces that support health and wellbeing. Luckily, biophilic design does not require extensive or expensive interventions to have an impact.

Why is biophilic design popular? ›

Ultimately, biophilic design isn't just a trend but a timeless way of designing that taps into our innate connection to the natural world. It is about bringing the feel of mother nature into our built environments to create a welcoming and nurturing atmosphere evoking a sense of calmness to those that using the space.

What are the main elements of biophilic design? ›

The Six Principles of Biophilic Design
  • Environmental Features.
  • Natural Shapes and Forms.
  • Natural Patterns and Processes.
  • Light and Space.
  • Place-Based Relationships.
  • Evolved Human-Nature Relationships.
  • Learn More About the Biophilic Design.
Aug 19, 2022

What is an example of biophilia? ›

The Barbican Centre is one of the earliest and most famous examples of biophilic architecture. Opened in the 1980s as an estate in London, it's renowned for its striking, brutalist design. The bleak style of the Barbican is juxtaposed with the use of natural and artificial lakes and extensive wildlife.

What are the principles and benefits of biophilic design? ›

Biophilic design has also shown to improve patient recovery times in hospitals, reduce crime rates in residential areas, and increase learning ability and test results in schools. These amazing results stem from the improved user experience of the building.

What are the three pillars of biophilic design? ›

Biophilic design can be organized into three categories – Nature in the Space, Natural Analogues, and Nature of the Space – providing a framework for understanding and enabling thoughtful incorporation of a rich diversity of strategies into the built environment.

What are the applications of biophilic design? ›

Public spaces (with and without vegetation): Parks, gardens, public squares and other recreational areas can be designed in a biophilic manner to offer city residents a natural refuge, promoting regeneration and connection with Nature.

What is the psychology behind biophilic design? ›

The biophilia hypothesis posits an innate biological and genetic connection between human and nature, including an emotional dimension to this connection. Biophilic design builds on this hypothesis in an attempt to design human-nature connections into the built environment.

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